Saturday 29 October 2011

Please write TODAY to WIlliam Hague - email address here

Dear Foreign Secretary,   haguew@parliament.uk

I am sure you are already aware of the case of Rafah Nached, 66, the first woman psychoanalyst in Syria who has been imprisoned in Damascus since 10 September.  She is in poor health and has never been involved in subversive political activity.  She has worked to help people traumatised by the situation in her country and was arrested whilst boarding a plane to Paris, where her daughter was about to give birth.  We understand she has been held in solitary confinement for seven weeks and I am writing to ask you to intercede on her behalf.

The European Parliament has voted to support a resolution on her behalf on Thursday 27th Oct. This is great news, but please could you also take up her case outside the EU.  Could you please let me know when and how you are planning to do this and keep me informed of any progress towards her release?

Her colleagues in this country are determined to keep this case as high profile as possible until she is released.  With the instability in Syria at the moment, it is important that the regime there is aware that this woman, and others in a similar situation, are known by name to the international community as innocents caught up in the disturbances through no fault of their own.  The last phase of any dictatorship is very dangerous for those who are the captives of that regime, so we think it is essential that we try to get her released as soon as possible.

I look forward to hearing from you about Rafah Nached as soon as possible,

Yours sincerely

 

Friday 28 October 2011

The link: to listen to a spontaneous translation, and see the speakers

I found that this link worked best

http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sed/speeches.do



Find the entry for debate on the Resolution for Rafah from 16.11 until 16.26 on 27th Oct. Click the plus sign on the left, get the drop down list of speakers. You can click on the camera icon on the right hand side, and watch a recording of the debate and hear a simulatenous translation, which may be more easy to understand than the written text that I have posted in the previous entry.

It only takes 15 minutes - please do take this chance.

EP adopt resolution on Rafah Nached with clear majority

The vote at yesterday's European Parliament debate on the resolution (see previous post) re Rafah Nached was adopted. 65 voted, 63 in favour, 2 abstentions.

Google translations of the first of yesterday's EP debate

Here is a GOOGLE TRANSLATION - please BEWARE some parts of this automatic translation are quite wobbly - of some of the speakers during yesterday's resolution debate at the European Parliament.


President. - The next item is the debate on six motions for resolutions on the case of Rafah Nached in Syria.
Adam Bielan, the author. - While the subsequent fall of the dictatorship in the Arab regime of Bashar al-Assad still refers to a policy of terror and repression against its own population, discriminating against human rights. The case of Mrs. Rafah Nached, considered the world's first psychoanalyst Syrian, shows clearly the loss of legitimacy of the regime and the lack of any idea of coexistence with society. The freedom movement in Syria is growing and the current leader is already fully aware of the approaching end of his dictatorial rule.

Arbitrary detention of Rafah Nached resembles a violation of all norms of civilization in the field of human rights. The allegation of efforts to destabilize the country the person organizing workshops for victim support services reporting criminal activity to the authorities is extremely absurd, and even borders on paranoia. I therefore appeal to Syrian authorities to immediately release the Rafah Nached and stop the persecution of citizens for humanitarian relief.

I also appeal for the release of political prisoners and journalists. Rafah is a Nached actively engaged in the dialogue between the Syrians. So I hope to continue such activities on the basis of its achievements.


George Maštálka, Author. - Mr. Chairman, I am clearly in favor of Rafah Nached’s release from prison. I assume that she was innocent, although I do not know why I should - after so many experiences - not to believe media campaigns.

Principle, but I refuse to abuse of the European Parliament to support additional unnecessary and cruel wars. If we go on the assumption that war is armed conflict with more than a thousand deaths per year, then in Syria is already under way civil war. The state is fighting with the rebels, who have support from abroad. The Brussels is again built on one of the warring parties. And we humbly re-publish this way, without knowing exactly who the rebel side is sometimes inappropriate. Our wholehearted support of Mrs. Rafah Nached blind can also be engaging in a campaign to promote hatred.

I believe that the role of the European Union is brokering peace. Let's at least not now vote on the exemption Nachedové Rafah, but also for peace.

Rui Tavares, Author. - Mr President, firstly, I would welcome the presence of visitors in this House who are of Syrian civil society activists and friends of this cause of Rafah Nached and who are here to watch this debate. The most important things when we have these debates about human rights, the House is full or empty, you know they do have effect. Often despair because we are talking about causes that are outside the European Union, but often found people who were released after the debate and / or felt less alone to know that their cause was championed in a forum outside their countries. And many of us come from countries that also had dictatorships, we know that the most important thing is not to abandon tough, people do not give the opposition.


In this case, we are talking about a Syrian psychoanalyst, who was leaving Syria to go to France, where where her daughter is about to give birth in those days, and was stuck with spurious accusations by the Syrian authorities. Still, from the prison, writes that there (and while the French language) Je découvrir maintenant une part caché de la société dans la vie et je laquelle dont je suis responsable. I think these words are admirable Nached Rafah, the way she, even in prison, feels co-responsible for their society. The one where there are now 4,000 dead during the Spring Arabic in Syria, 7,000 missing, 22,000 arrested, 6,000 Syrian refugees in Lebanon, 10 000 Syrian refugees in Turkey, 7,000 Syrian refugees in Jordan.


I think it's very important that the EU establish, requires a commission of inquiry to know what's going on with human rights activists in Syria. It was said many times here about double standards, I believe we must have the same honesty when talking about the case in Syria, as in Bahrain, as in Libya. That's what we try to do this Parliament. It is this line that we follow and we should ask the Ashton and the Commission represented here by Ms. Kroes.

Véronique De Keyser, author. - Mr President, this morning we had a highly political resolution on Syria, or rather on Syria and Egypt. And if we want, this afternoon, to have a separate resolution on Rafah Nached it is because, really, it is anything but a political issue. This is an issue that touches on human rights. Rafah Nached is, as we noted, a prominent psychoanalyst who studied in Paris, who is in a very precarious state of health - she is 66, she is recovering from cancer, she suffers from a heart condition and she is imprisoned with fifteen other prisoners and, especially, she did nothing. It is an example when some prominent citizens - journalists, actors, tribal leaders - that the Syrian government arbitrarily attack to show that nobody is safe from this arbitrariness.

It is for humanitarian reasons we ask today not only the Syrian government, upon which we must say, we have very little influence, but also to all who approach: our Chinese friends, who we mentioned earlier, the Arab League, who met with Bashar al-Assad, to all those with whom the EU relations, to ensure that these completely innocent people are released and also that all those who are active today to help them - aid agencies, etc.. - could at least do humanitarian work.

I urge that Mrs. Rafah Nached is released. There are voices all over for her release, you know. Catherine Ashton made ​​a statement about it, even Carla Sarkozy wrote about it. Well, we also say today that the Syrian government that is enough.

Marietje Schaake, author. - Mr President, Rafah Nached gives a face to the people behind the numbers, reflecting the cost of the unspeakable violence and injustice in Syria.

We are all eyewitnesses to what is happening. On the Internet we can see the disproportionate, government‑led violence against unarmed citizens. We can see the brave demonstrators defying fear and risking their lives to get stories out. Holding a cell phone can be a reason to be shot by a sniper. Women are being raped and children tortured and mutilated. Parents who receive the bodies of their murdered children hide them and bury them in secret because the government also attacks funerals. I am speechless and furious at the same time.

Bashar al-Assad’s government and his collaborators have no legitimacy whatsoever. The international community lacks a UN mandate because China and Russia object to a UN Security Council resolution, but the EU can, and must, do more. Firstly, we must call for an international criminal court investigation into the crimes committed and, secondly, we must demand targeted sanctions for those who violate human rights.

We are Syria’s most important trading partner and therefore we need to apply targeted sanctions to the economic elites and give them a clear choice: doing business with Europe means doing no business with Bashar al-Assad. We must also make sure that EU‑made ICT products that censor and spy on Syrians do not end up in the hands of the repressors, because that is continuing to happen. We must continue, with Turkey, to end the unspeakable violence in Syria.

[there are two speakers in this interim for whom no transcript is yet available]

Joanna Senyszyn, on behalf of S & D. - Mr. President! On 10 September in Damascus Rafah Nached was unlawfully arrested, she ran a psychoanalytic clinic in Damascus for 26 years. Recently she helped people actively [articulate their trauma] in Syria. Petitions on her release has been signed by 9,000 people. Confinement of Dr Nached is a fundamental violation of human rights. Our moral obligation is to ask Parliament to call for her immediate release. We demand that the Syrian authorities guarantee that doctors, volunteers, human rights defenders are able to carry out their work without fear, repression and sanctions from the authorities.

According to the Treaty of Lisbon promoting, protection and security of human rights defenders must be given priority in the European Union's relations with third countries and included in the foreign policy of the Union. We must clearly define and apply severe sanctions against third countries committing serious human rights violations.

[there is one speaker in this interim for whom no transcript is yet available]

Michal Tomasz Kaminski, on behalf of the ECR. - The case of Rafah Nached is a matter which outrages all of us in this chamber. I am glad that no matter which side of the Chamber members speak from, the voice is in fact unanimous. All we demand is the release of this brave woman. But this issue, about which we speak today, does not apply to this one, though very astonishing event. This is a problem that affects democracy in Syria.

I think that what we experienced as observers of the Arab spring, asks us to formulate in this House the supposition that before our eyes is played a very important act in the history of the world. For behold, we learn that those who said that democracy and freedom are predestined to some civilizations, some religions, some cultural circles, while others have not developed into democracy: they were wrong. Today, our Arab brothers are paying with blood for the fact that demand freedom. It's a great sign that freedom is for all and democracy for all
.

Thursday 27 October 2011

Wednesday 26 October 2011

European Parliament resolution on the case of Rafah Nached in Syria


m


EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT
2009 - 2014

Plenary sitting

<Date>{25/10/2011}25.10.2011</Date>                                                                                                              <NoDocSe>B7‑0568/2011</NoDocSe>
<TitreType>MOTION FOR A RESOLUTION</TitreType>
<TitreSuite>with request for inclusion in the agenda for the debate on cases of breaches of human rights, democracy and the rule of law</TitreSuite>
<TitreRecueil>pursuant to Rule 122 of the Rules of Procedure</TitreRecueil>
<Titre>on the case of Rafah Nached in Syria</Titre>
<RepeatBlock-By><Depute>Véronique De Keyser</Depute>
<Commission>{S&D}on behalf of the S&D Group</Commission>
</RepeatBlock-By>


B7‑0568/2011
The European Parliament,
- having regard to the statements by the spokesperson Catherine Ashton, the EU High Representative on 30 August on the worsening of the human rights situation in Syria and the situation of Rafah Nashed in Syria of 23 September 2011,

- having regard to the statement of the Vice-President of the European Parliament Libor Roucek in the plenary session of 29 September calling for the release of Rafah Nashed,

- having regard to the Council's conclusions on 10 October 2011 and the sanctions on 13 October 2011,

- having regard to its resolutions on the situation in Syria, Bahrain and Yemen from 7 April and from 7 July 2011,

- having regard to its resolution on the situation in Syria from 15 September 2011,

A. whereas a Paris-educated Syrian psychoanalyst Rafah Nashed, was arrested on 10 September at the Damascus airport; whereas she is known for treating victims of psychological trauma as well as for her active engagement in favour of dialogue between all Syrians,

B. whereas Rafah Nashed is 66 years old and her health condition is precarious as she has a heart disease; whereas her health is deteriorating in prison aggravating her heart disease;

C. whereas on the time of arresting she was boarding a plane to Paris where her daughter was about to give birth;

D. whereas she had no political connections and her ambition has been only humanitarian and scientific; whereas a petition has been signed for her immediate and unconditional release;

1. Calls on the Syrian authorities for the immediate and unconditional release of Rafah Nashed for humanitarian reasons;

2. Strongly condemns the escalating use of force of the Syrian regime against peaceful protesters and the brutal and systematic persecution of pro-democracy activists, human rights defenders and journalists;

3. Calls for an immediate end to violent crackdowns against peaceful demonstrators and harassment of their families, the release of all detained protesters, political prisoners, human rights defenders and journalists;

4. Calls for on an immediate, genuine and inclusive political process in Syria with the participation of all democratic political actors and civil society organisations for a peaceful and lasting transition in Syria towards a humanitarian society;

5. Instructs its President to forward this resolution to the Council, the Commission, the Vice-President of the Commission/High Representative of the Union for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy, the governments and parliaments of the Member States, the Secretary-General of the Arab League and the Government and Parliament of the Syrian Arab Republic.


Tuesday 25 October 2011

Live coverage of European Parliament Debate - links

Thursday's debate (3pm, 27th Oct) will be broadcast live on the website of Séance En Direct

Letter from UKCP Chair, Prof Andrew Samuels, to MEPs for Rafah debate

This has been sent on behalf of UKCP to all the MEPs in the country in good time for the debate in the European Parliament on Thursday. It will be on the UKCP website today, Tues 25th Oct:

A Syrian psychoanalyst, Rafah Nached, has been imprisoned by the authorities since early September, apparently for conducting a seminar on fear. Psychoanalysts worldwide have protested at the abuse of human rights on the part of the Syrian government that this represents. There follows UKCP's letter to all the MEPs in the country, sent on October 25th 2011 in time for the debate on the matter in the European Parliament on October 27th 2011.

I write as the Chair of the United Kingdom Council for Psychotherapy (UKCP) concerning the incarceration by the Syrian authorities, on utterly spurious grounds, of the psychoanalyst Rafah Nached.

UKCP's 7,000 members include 1,500 psychoanalysts, but all of us are appalled that Rafah Nached has been imprisoned for doing no more than performing her academic and clinical functions. It is a gross abuse of human rights and we agree with the call for as stringent action as possible in connection with this matter.

There is an extra dimension to this scandal. Psychoanalysis, in common with all the psychotherapies, is critically concerned with freedom of mind. Beginning at the heart of Europe at the end of the nineteenth century, the insights and approaches of psychoanalysis have spread to many areas of the world. But the heritage is European and the discipline is one of the great creations of European culture. It therefore behoves the European Parliament to take the matter as seriously as possible.

Yours sincerely,

Professor Andrew Samuels
Chair, United Kingdom Council for Psychotherapy

Monday 24 October 2011

MEP Charles Tannock - European Parliament Debate, Thursday

Marina Yannakoudakis, MEP, has indicated to a number of us in London that Dr Charles Tannock, MEP, is the key spokesman and the best person for us to petition for Thursday's EP debate.
You can email him personally


European Parliament
Dr. Charles Tannock MEP
Willy Brandt 04M081
European Parliament
Rue Wiertz
Bruxelles 1047
Belgium

Tel: +32 228 47870/ 46015
Fax: +32 228 49870
Email: charles.tannock@europarl.europa.eu

London Constituency Office
1A Chelsea Manor Street
London SW3 5RP

Tel: +44 20 7349 6946
Fax: +44 20 7351 5885

Personal Assistant: Dr Silvia Janicinova
Email: charles@charlestannock.com

Please email Dr Tannock and ask him to use all the powers at his disposal to, firstly, condemn the
imprisonment of an elderly woman by the Syrian regime, and secondly to request that she is released as soon as possible.  That someone is held prisoner because of her attempts to help her fellow citizens must be challenged.  Please stand up for her human rights and the rights of all innocent people targeted by the Syrian government.

Amnesty International joins British Syrians for demonstration on Saturday 29 October

Protest for Syria - http://www.amnestymeg.org.uk/syria/demo

Date: Sat 29 October 2011

Amnesty is joining with British Syrians in Solidarity for a demonstration in support of Syrian protesters and human rights in the Syrian Arab Republic. Please come and show your support in solidarity and defiance.

12.00 - Assemble at Paddington Green, London W2 1LG
12.45 - March sets off
Down Edgware Road
Down Park Lane
2.30 - Arrive at Syrian Embassy in Belgrave Square Embassy , SW1X 8PH London
2.45 - Rally begins
4.00 - Rally ends

Confirmed to speak so far:

Kate Allen - Director of Amnesty International UK
More speakers being lined up including former Prisoners of Conscience, Trade Unionists,...A

Conservative MEPs begin to act on behalf of Rafah

Several colleagues have contacted me with news from MEP Marina Yannakoudakis who has written the following:

I have contacted fellow Conservative London MEP Dr Charles Tannock on [your] behalf who is Foreign Affairs and Human Rights spokesman for the Conservatives in the European Parliament. Mr Tannock assures me that he is looking into this issue and will provide an answer to you in due course.

Dr Tannock´s office has stated to me that this issue will be discussed this Thursday afternoon, when debates on cases of breeches of human rights, democracy and the rule of law (rule 122), are routinely debated in the European Parliament's plenary chamber in Strasbourg. The case of Rafah Nached in Syria is point number 3 on the agenda.

To raise further awareness, under the European Parliament's Rules of Procedure (Rule 117, 1), I have also tabled a parliamentary question on your behalf to The EU´s High Representative for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy and Vice President of the European Commission, Catherine Ashton. 

I will expect to hear from the European Commission in 6 weeks time (rule 117, 4) and the reply will be posted on my website in due course. http://www.marinayannakoudakis.com/ . Questions posed and answers received are also published in the Official Journal of the European Union.

Please do not hesitate to contact me again in the future.

MP Denis MacShane Calls For Release of Syrian Psychoanalyst

This is from Denis McShanes' blog, the link for which is here


Former Europe Minister, Denis MacShane has called on the Syrian authorities to free Rafah Nached, a 66-year-old psychoanalyst who was arrested on 10 September 2011 at Damascus Airport when she was on a family visit to Paris.
MacShane raised his concern about this case as news came through that Russia and China had vetoed a UN resolution drafted by European democracies and the United States calling for more sanctions against the Syrian regime.
“Russia has treated with contempt David Cameron who returned from Moscow recently without any commitment by the authoritarian rulers of Russia to support human rights, rule of law or democracy,” said MacShane.
Rafah Nached is a well-known Syrian psychoanalyst, trained in Paris, who has been held in solitary confinement. She is allowed to two weekly visits only. Her health has been significantly deteriorating, to the extent that she is now unable to stand for more than 30 minutes. She has a serious heart disease which needs to be treated.
‘This disgraceful arrest of a doctor who has spent her life helping people with severe mental problems and is not involved in politics shows how sick the Bashar al-Asad regime has become. She should be released so that she can treat Bashar and try and cure him and his associates of the delusion that cruelty and repression are the way forward for Syria,’ said MacShane.
The British MP, a former Europe Minister, has written to the Syrian Ambassador in London and to Foreign Secretary William Hague asking for his support.
‘President Sarkozy and Prime Minister Cameron have been proud to organise photo-calls in Tripoli but they are doing nothing to stop the repression in Syria and Bahrain. Mme Nached is amongst the thousands of innocent people arrested in Syria. I hope her case get publicity in Britain as well as France as a symbol of the cruelty of the Syrian regime,’ said MacShane.

BACP journal Therapy Today publishes letter re Rafah

http://www.therapytoday.net/article/show/2729/

  • Syrian psychoanalyst arrested

  • by
  • Roger Litten & Betty Bertrand-Godfrey
  •  
I am writing to you concerning the imprisonment of Rafah Nached, a Syrian psychoanalyst who was arrested on 10 September at Damascus airport when she was on her way to see her daughter in Paris.

Rafah is 66 and has heart disease for which she needs medication and we have recently received news that her health is deteriorating. She has been imprisoned and placed in solitary confinement by the Syrian authorities for practising and transmitting psychoanalysis with her fellow countrymen in Syria. Beyond our concern for Rafah herself, we are concerned for what this imprisonment represents for humanity; the principle of psychoanalysis is speech, the freedom of speech, and thus our fight to save Rafah is also a fight to save the freedom of speech as fundamental to psychoanalysis as well as our humanity. We refuse to be silenced.

Written Question for European Parliament on Rafah

The College of Psychoanalysts-UK have posted a link to the Parliamentary Question (European Parliament) that appears to have triggered this Thursday's debate, here is the link, and the text of the question:

Subject: VP/HR — Forced disappearance at Damascus airport of Syrian psychoanalyst Rafah Nached
On 10 September 2011, the well-known Syrian psychoanalyst Rafah Nached, aged 66, was arrested at Damascus airport as she was about to take a flight to Paris in order to join her daughter, who was about to give birth there. Rafah Nached is the first woman to work as a psychoanalyst in Syria. Her inclusive and pluralist humanitarian and scientific work has brought her international renown and she is known to have a close connection with France. She is not, however, known to be a political activist. Her family have received no news of her since the day of her arrest.

This disappearance has mobilised human rights associations and fellow psychoanalysts around the world, and an appeal has already been made to the Syrian Government and police force to provide information and immediately release Rafah Nached. The situation is made more serious by the fact that she suffers from a heart condition requiring regular medication.

The political situation in Syria is worsening, with the brutal repression of popular protests having caused numerous deaths, a situation which continues. This disappearance, which has been taken up by voices around the world not only calling for Rafah Nached to be freed but also speaking up on behalf of all of those who have disappeared in Syria, is an example of the widespread difficulties faced by the people of Syria.

Does the High Representative of the Union for Foreign Affairs intend to intercede on behalf of this professional person who has connections with one of the Member States, invoking the defence of universal human rights? Will the EU impose further sanctions on Syria in response to the escalation of violence in that country?


Question for written answer to the Commission
Rule 117
Oriol Junqueras Vies (Verts/ALE) and François Alfonsi (Verts/ALE) 4 October, E-008670/2011
























Syrian Judge rejects request for acquittal of Rafah

Again, thanks to the New Lacanian School for the following news, received by me on 22 October. JH.

A judge has rejected the request for acquittal, presented by Rafah's advocate. She thus remains incarcerated indefinitely in the same conditions. According to her husband, her state of health is stabilised and she keeps her head high.

This information reached the support committee of Rafah Nached through the channels of Mrs Houriya Abdelouahed

Message at University Paris-Diderot, Paris 7

Thanks to the New Lacanian School who passed on this message:

from Mr. Fethi Benslama, the Director of the Faculty of Human Clinical Sciences of the University Paris-Diderot, Paris 7. He is a member of the Board of Directors and wrote to his colleagues:

Dear colleagues, Here is the motion that I proposed yesterday afternoon to the Board of Directors of the University of Paris 7 for the release of Rafah Nached, and which was passed unanimously. I will send it to all French universities, and to the greatest possible number of European universities. It is up to you to decide how to relay this message. Cordially

Motion of the Board of the University Paris-Diderot Paris 7, for the liberation of Rafah Nached. 
The Board of Directors of the University Paris-Diderot Paris 7 and its President urge the Syrian authorities for the immediate release of Rafah Nached, psychoanalyst and former student at their university, who is unjustly detained since September 10th and whose health condition is alarming. They join the increasing number of voices who demand an end to violence and the end of all arbitrary detentions in Syria. They call upon their colleagues in French and European universities to join in this call. Paris, October 18th, 2011

Reply from William Hague's office re Rafah's plight

I wrote to my MP, Tessa Jowell on 27 Sept, who responded immediately by writing to the Foreign Secretary. We have now had a reply (dated 13 October)

Dear Tessa

...We have checked with our officials in Damascus who have no specific information about this case. Although, they have heard that Mrs Carla Bruni-Sarkozy has taken an interest. Our Embassy in Damascus is following events closely and officials raise the issue of arbitrary detentions regularly with the Syrian Government. However, our capacity to lobby on specific cases, especially on behalf of non-British Nationals, is extremely limited.

[and handwritten addition:] But we will keep an eye on this, to see if there is anything we can do.

Signed Alistair Burt, Foreign & Commonwealth Office.

Saturday 22 October 2011

Debate on Rafah in European Parliament 27th October 15.00

apologies for lack of news this week - I've been away JH.

Before catching up with all other details, this seems extremely important to post, just received from Simona Revelli, College of Psychoanalysts UK, thank you Simona: 

CAMPAIGN FOR THE LIBERATION OF SYRIAN PSYCHOANALYST RAFAH NACHED

Rafah Nached's case will be debated by the European Parliament on 27th October, at 15:00. Following the debate (at 16:00) the EP will vote on a resolution (see http://www.europarl.europa.eu/oeil/file.jsp?id=5966392 ). This is a very important development!

How could you influence the outcome?

You could:


1. Urgently write to your MEPs (by 25th October if poss). Your letter could highlight the circumstances and your objections, and should ask MEPs to vote for a resolution that i) condemns the Syrian regime for crimes against humanity, and ii) demands the immediate release of Rafah. The following link will let you post online the same letter to all your MEPs: http://www.writetothem.com/?keyword=MEPS&creativeid=1424683179&gclid=CIrH3L6j_KsCFUNO4QodvhOKjg

2. Demonstrate outside the European Parliament in Strasbourg during the debate and vote.

3. Urgently circulate this announcement as widely as possible.

4. Ask for this announcement to be urgently posted on the website of your organisation.

We think that the debate and voting will be shown live on EbS+ Channel (part of European Commission Audiovisual Services): 

http://ec.europa.eu/avservices/ebs/print.cfm?sitelang=en&page=2&institution=Parliament&date=10/24/2011&week=yes

Sunday 9 October 2011

Elias Aboujaoude writes about Rafah in Psychology Today


 Elias Aboujaoude has agreed to allow me to reproduce his article on Rafah which appeared on 27 September on the web-based "Psychology Today",

Muting a Therapist: The Case of Dr. Rafah Nashed
Imprisoning a therapist for the crime of treating traumatized people

Another revolution is sweeping the Middle East, and another sclerotic regime is trying to get in its way. Over the last few months, many stories have leaked through Syria’s iron curtain, detailing atrocities of Spanish Inquisition proportions. As examples, an anti-government political cartoonist was punished by maiming the fingers of his dominant hand and a pro-revolution singer’s voice was silenced by slitting his throat to sever his vocal cords. And, on September 10th, in a first in the various governments’ desperate response to what has been called the Arab Spring, a sixty-six-year old Syrian psychoanalyst, Dr. Rafah Nashed, was abducted. Her crime, as far as one can glean, is to have wanted to treat a traumatized population.
The first female psychoanalyst in her country was about to board a Paris-bound flight at Damascus airport to attend the birth of her first grandchild when she was stopped by security agents. As the arrest was unfolding, she managed to call her husband, Dr. Faisal Abdullah, a professor of Ancient History at Damascus University. He recounts the phone call on a Facebook page dedicated to his wife’s disappearance:
Top of Form
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"She was at the luggage scanner when she called me on the phone saying: 'they are checking me hysterically and they have lists, the man took my passport and went away...' Then she stopped talking but her mobile was still on and I could hear the noise of movements and some of her words 'take out this'... Then it went offline."
A review of Dr. Nashed’s trajectory reveals a woman with a deep commitment to uncovering the secrets of the unconscious, not an insurgent, gangster or Islamist. When the revolution broke out in March, she, along with some Jesuit priests, organized support groups open to citizens of all affiliations, with the goal of helping them process the violence around them. Like any good psychoanalyst, she believed in the healing effect of verbalizing one's secret anxieties and fears. But inviting a public verbalization of feelings in a political structure that specializes in muting its people was a step too far past the red line. A true dictatorship desires to control not only its subjects' conscious experiences, but their unconscious as well. And so Dr. Nashed, whose work explores, deciphers and opens up the unconscious, became an enemy of the state. The preeminent doctor who helped countless patients over her long career, even opening a school of psychoanalysis in her city, now lies in a women’s prison in a Damascus suburb, charged with "activities susceptible of destabilizing the nation". It is unclear how she will resurface and what body part an inquisitor might choose to target in a psychoanalyst’s case. It is also safe to assume that as she contemplates what lies ahead, the terrified doctor will have no access to a therapist’s comforting words.

Thursday 6 October 2011

Email from the IPA to its members

Here is the text of an E.mail sent to all IPA (International Psychoanalytical Association) Members: Detainment of a Syrian Analyst

Dear IPA Members,

Some of you may no doubt have already heard about the plight of the Syrian analyst, Rafah Nached. She was detained by Syrian authorities as she attempted to board a flight to Paris on the 10th of September and she is currently being held in a women’s prison near Damascus. Apparently, the Syrian authorities have construed her efforts to help Syrians who have suffered traumatic loss/anxiety during the recent upheavals as subversive. Rafah is a French-speaking, Lacanian analyst, who received her degree in clinical psychology from the University of Paris-Diderot. She is the first female psychoanalyst to practise in Syria and is a founder of the Damascus School of Psychoanalysis. As analytic colleagues, we share a deep concern for Rafah’s well-being (the situation is made more pressing due to the fact that she is suffering from cancer, heart trouble, and high blood pressure). We hope that she will soon be released and that she will be able to return to her family and practice. I am aware of two on-line petitions that seek her release: (http://www.lapetition.be/en-ligne/Liberez-Rafah-Nached 10402.html; http://www.oedipe.org/phpPetitions/index.php?petition=3). The Presidents of the SPP (Société Psychanalytique de Paris) and the EPF (European Psychoanalysis Federation) have signed a petition of behalf of their organizations. I will shortly sign a petition as President of the IPA. With best wishes, Charles

Professor Charles Hanly IPA President

Wednesday 5 October 2011

Pierre Bruno, French Analyst who knows and works with Rafah, pays tribute

This is a really rough translation, heavily reliant on Google Translation Software, of a text which you can read in the original French on http://liberationrafahnached.org/ It really is very rough in places, and I apologise, and appeal to anyone with a better grasp to let me know if I have misrepresented anything here. JL


[Pierre Bruno met Rafah Nached about four years ago in Paris, and having worked with her on psychoanalysis, became friends. He would like to pay tribute to her in her effort to put psychoanalysis to work in her context.]

Rafah Nached, now 66, first studied philosophy in Lebanon at a time when it was rather exceptional for a woman to do graduate studies in this field. She then went to Paris, where she undertook a long psychoanalytic training, and at the same time studied psychology in Paris VII, to obtain a degree in clinical psychology. She could have stayed in Paris, especially since her husband, a history professor and now an acknowledged specialist Sumerian writing, was working at the College de France, in France. However, they preferred to return to Syria, because of there roots, this was a courageous choice, and certainly not comfortable. So, in Damascus, Rafah began practicing – she was the first woman psychoanalyst in Syria, perhaps in the Middle East. She has done this for 27 years. At the turn of the century, in 1999-2000, she founded the psychoanalytic school of Damascus, joined by some analysts and some others (doctors, educators, psychiatrists, psychologists) who engaged with the Freudian discovery.


With a determination unusual in a context in which the least we can say was that psychoanalysis was an unknown land, she organized seminars, extended invitations to foreign analysts, traveled to Paris regularly to update her knowledge of psychoanalysis and to learn about hospital practices concerning in particular the psychoanalytic clinic children.


It was in this context that I met her a first time, during one of her stays in Paris. It was quite a meeting: I was immediately sensitised to the accuracy and the radicalism of her appreciation of psychoanalysis. Hers was not a pedantic sophistication, nor a sweetness, but she seized it all the same. She made it possible for her analysands to discover how to live where their subjective satisfaction opened up a relationship to the other. So, our ties were strengthened. I was invited to the first seminar in spring 2007 in Damascus, with Isabelle Morin and Dominique Le Chevallier, we talked with our thirty Syrian colleagues, about little Hans, phobia, and the paternal metaphor. With an admirable translator, we were able not only to interact with a quality and a level we never imagined, but also to discover new metaphors. For example, a word which in French can mean penis, in Arabic also designates the body of a deceased husband, which as is known, must not be seen by his wife, the widow.


Seminars were held, also in Damascus, with colleagues from the Association of Psychoanalysis Jacques Lacan. Finally, Rafah Nached and I conceived the idea of ​​a conference in Damascus on psychoanalysis: conducted in November 2010 before an audience of over 200 people (including some forty French psychoanalysts), who were riveted to their seats for two and a half days - the interest of the conference was great. Rafah Nached, less timid than I, had chosen the title: feminine and mystical experience in psychoanalysis. It must be said that she was fascinated by the great mystic of Islam, Hallaj. She had given me a little book where some of his texts were translated and I was almost forced to buy - and read - the sum of four volumes devoted to Louis Massignon had Hallaj. Mysticism, it should be remembered, is not always looked on well by orthodox religion. I must say, to be truthful, the host of Syria, and its authorities, was impeccable. Nothing was done to prevent exchanges that were sometimes on intimate matters, sexual, or on the status of women or religion. The Damascus press gave the event a wide positive response. René Major and I were interviewed extensively on Syrian television, and this in an atmosphere of sympathy sensitivity.


Then, everything turned for the worst. A few days before her arrest at the airport in Damascus, Rafah Nached wrote and phoned to tell me she had decided, as a psychoanalyst, to open a place to speak with groups in which each regardless of their opinion on the political situation could state, freely, the way he lived these events and in particular the fear that he could feel. She made a courageous and risky choice, but definitely informed by her conception of psychoanalysis. I might add, which is not secondary, that her objective in doing so was to contribute to peace, like all her colleagues with whom I spoke. Today, after five days of terrible ordeals in an interrogation center, she is in a women's prison, a prison of common rights in Douma, a suburb north of Damascus, awaiting trial.


A humanitarian gesture could still release her, since she is innocent except for holding onto the dignity of her position as analyst. A small woman, you say?

Radio France Inter - an interview about Rafah on Friday 7 October, 7.50am-8am

Friday, 7 October 2011, Pierre Bruno, a member of the Collective of the Appeal of 12 September for the release of Rafah Nached, will be interviewed about Rafah Nached by Pascale Clark his show on France Inter from 7:50 to 8 am. (In French, of course).


Thanks to Betty Bertrand for alerting me to this information, which comes from http://liberationrafahnached.org/

Monday 3 October 2011

British Foreign Office - William Hague and Syria

Here's a link to a recent event (29 Sept) that William Hague attended with Syrian civil rights representatives.

Write to
Rt Hon William Hague, MP
Foreign Secretary
Foreign & Commonwealth Office,
King Charles Street,
London.
SW1A 2AH

Write to the Syrian Ambassador

His Excellency Dr Sami Khiyami was appointed as Syrian Ambassador to the United Kingdom on 17th November, 2004.

Syrian Embassy, 8 Belgrave Square, London - SW1X 8PH

Tel: 020 7245 9012

Fax: 020 7235 4621


Website

Other sites and resources

Again, of course, with the help of my colleagues, here are some more links mainly to sites in other languages, which give a sense of the spread of support for Rafah.

International petition - send email with name, profession, city/country to rafah.navarin@gmail.com

Great archive of material, news, pictures, mainly in French

blogsite in Five Languages

La Regle du Jour - not the tremendous 1939 film by Jean Renoir, but a contemporary literary journal directed by French philosopher and writer Bernard-Henry Lévy. Here you will find, in French, a petition, information, and messages of support for Rafah from Carla Bruni-Sarkozy and Naom Chomsky

A Belgian Petition - with a translation in English.

University Paris 7: call for her release

A List of Texts written by Rafah

The Daily Star, Lebanon - 13 September 2011 (in English)

Article in Le Monde newspaper, Fr, 15 September 2011

Article in Liberation newspaper, Fr, 15 September 2011

Article in El Pais (Spanish) 13 September 2011

Twittbon - maybe someone can give more info this?

The Oedipe petition
(already mentioned in a previous blog, but included here again)

The College of Psychoanalysts - UK 

The British Psychoanalytic Council

The first petition for the release of Rafah Nached

Again thanks to Vicky Woollard for helping me to find the website of the analytic group that Rafah is most closely associated with in Paris. It was this group that first brought her plight to light. Here is the link to the special website they set up to publicise Rafah's dreadful situation - this page is in English. You will also find links to articles written by Rafah, and a petition with the names the people and the affiliations that support it.

A letter from Carla Bruni-Sarkozy to Rafah's husband, Prof Abdullah Faisal

I was alerted to this letter from Carla Bruni-Sarkozy (published last night, 2 Oct) by my colleague Victoria Woollard in Paris. I have run it through the Google translation softwar and tried to iron out the oddities - it is not 100% accurate, but I think it has the spirit at least of the message, which can be consulted in French by clicking here. JL An article in Al Arabiya (in English) reports the letter, click here.


Dear Dr. ABDALLAH,

I learned that your wife, Dr. Rafah NACHED, disappeared on the night of Sept. 10, and you were five days without knowing what had happened to her. It is not difficult to imagine the anguish you and your family lived through during these moments.

Since then, you have been warned that she was arrested by military security services, and had been imprisoned. You have the right to make two visits to see her of a half-hour per week. The last time you saw that she was too exhausted to stand the time of the visit. She suffers from heart problems, and those who know her are worried about her health.

I am appalled by what is happening. I saw that Rafah NACHED has many friends in Paris, where she trained as a psychoanalyst. It seems inconceivable that a clinician who is dedicated to treatment and study, is a threat to public order and security of the state.

Rafah NACHED, a free and accomplished woman, whose fame is international, whose life and honor the work of Syria, Syrian and Arab women and all women, knows today a kind of injustice. Therefore I hope that those who can go to her aid will do so without waiting any longer.

Dear Doctor Addallah, since the arrest of Rafah NACHED, your granddaughter has been born. Without doubt you will tell your wife. But in her cell where she is imprisoned, she is not alone. Thousands of friends, known and unknown, think about her every day around the world, and will not cease to act so that very soon she will be free again, and will be able to embrace the small Indya.

With all my admiration for the courage of Rafah and yours, I send you to both my feelings of solidarity and deep sympathy.

Carla BRUNI-SARKOZY

Saturday 1 October 2011

Context - Simon Collis, British Ambassador to Syria

Thank you Simona Revelli, London, for leading me to this link to the Blog of the British Ambassador to Syria, Simon Collis: "The truth is what big brother says it is."

http://blogs.fco.gov.uk/roller/collis/entry/the_truth_is_what_big#.ToVNF4d5Ino.facebook

Statement by Catherine Ashton, EU High Representative

The charity English PEN brought this to my notice - thank you very much to Roger Sharp and Cat Lucas for their help. The Website where the statement is published is
http://www.consilium.europa.eu/uedocs/cms_data/docs/pressdata/EN/foraff/124733.pdf

EUROPEAN UNION Brussels, 23 September 2011 A 375/11

Statement by the spokesperson of Catherine Ashton, EU High Representative, on the situation of Rafah Nashid in Syria

The spokesperson of Catherine Ashton, High Representative of the European Union for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy and Vice President of the Commission, issued the following statement today:

"The High Representative expressed today her concern about the situation of Rafah Nashid, a renowned Syrian psychoanalyst, arrested on 10 September at Damascus airport. Mrs. Nashid is well-known for treating victims of psychological trauma as well as for her active engagement in favour of dialogue between all Syrians. The arrest of Mrs. Nashid, 66, is even more unacceptable given her precarious health condition.
The High Representative calls for the immediate release of Rafah Nashid and of all those arbitrarily detained and arrested.
The High Representative renews her previous calls for an immediate end to repression and violence against the Syrian people and peaceful protesters."

____________________
PRESS
FOR FURTHER DETAILS: Michael Mann +32 498 999 780 - +32 2 299 97 80 - Michael.Mann@eeas.europa.eu Maja Kocijancic +32 498 984 425 - +32 2 298 65 70 - Maja.Kocijancic@ec.europa.eu COMM-SPP-HRVP-ASHTON@ec.europa.eu www.eeas.europa.eu
EN

Letter from Abdullah Faisal to Le Monde, Le Figaro, Liberation, Lorient, Lejour Alsafa

This is a very rough translation from information published on the Oedipe site (mentioned in the previous blog) dated 27th October. It is done with Google translation software plus a bit of common sense plus a french dictionary - it is not 100% accurate, but I think it conveys the message. It is a letter from Rafah's husband to several newspapers to remind them of the importance of care in reporting this case - Rafah is not a political agitator, but a psychoanalyst trying to help people think and speak about the fear they feel in the current situation. Through this act of speaking, the chances of acting out are reduced, not increased. JL


Le Monde, Le Figaro, Liberation, Lorient, Lejour Alsafa


About the arrest of Mrs. Nached Rafah, Syrian psychoanalyst
Dear Sirs,

You have recently published information on the arrest of the Syrian analyst Rafah Nached (66 years old who has health problems) at the airport in Damascus, 10 September 2011. She is still being held five days after her dissappearance at the hands of the military security services. Thank you for all the clear and correct information that you have published to support our request for her release. However, we want to inform you that Madame Nached has never exercised any political activities or any kind of activity other than the work of psychoanalysis. At the beginning of the dramatic events currently taking place in Syria, she undertook a project working with group therapy with a colleague, also a Jesuit psychoanalyst. This work was based on psychodrama and took the place of prayer of the Jesuits in Damascus. One day, an AFP journalist witnessed a scene of psychodrama on fear. Following that, he published an article on psychodrama, and although he had been asked not to name names of those present, he mentioned the name of Madame Rafah in his article. You will find enclosed the article from AFP and the correspondence between Madame Nached and the journalist Sammy Ketz, an article which caused her arrest certainly and has put her life in danger. We want you to give your testimony in this matter to help us get her released. As for the newspaper L'Orient le Jour, it published a cartoon and provided her name, thus adding fuel to the fire and increasing the danger of her life in prison. Thank you for your attention and we ask that you publish this letter in your journal. Abdullah Faisal Professor of History at the University of Damascus Mrs. Mari Rafah Nached
--------------------- Rafah Nached IS jailed in a women's prison. She Is Allowed Two weekly visits (duration: 30 minutes). Her Health is more and more Worrying. Her husband (Professor Faisal Abdallah) Told Me That today visited Her. However, Rafah was unable to remain standing for the 30 minutes of their meeting. We have put petitions in circulation, a number of collected signatures. This is not enough. Rafah is accused of promoting upheaval, promoting the overthrow of the government and disrespect for public order. She risks seven years in jail. Houria Abdelouahed Université Paris Diderot.

Help raise awareness of Rafah's plight - write your MP


You can write to your MP (find their contact details via this link) and ask them to write to the Rt. Hon. William Hague MP, the Foreign Secretary at the Foreign and Commonwealth Office. My MP Tessa Jowell did that as soon as she received my email.

Join the petition, send you name, profession/title, and City/Country to:

rafah.navarin@gmail.com

if you can read French, click here for link to petition and news

Rafah- making a space to speak, to think


Rafah Nached, a French-speaking Syrian psychoanalyst, received her degree in clinical psychology from the University of Paris-Diderot, and was the first female psychoanalyst to practise in Syria. She recently founded the Damascus School of Psychoanalysis, in collaboration with French colleagues.

Nached was one of the organisers of weekly meetings for Syrians of all backgrounds and political affiliations to discuss their concerns in the face of a deadly crackdown by the security forces on six months of protests against the government of President Bashar al-Assad.

This report from the Digital News Service SJ
Vol. XV, n. 16 | 6 September 2011

Published: September 8, 2011

SYRIA - At the Jesuit centre, in the heart of the city of Damas, the psychodrama begins every Sunday with a scene in which six people take part, from among the fifty or so who have gathered in the place. Taking centre stage in the room they discuss audibly a particular theme: this is meant to open the debate.

On that day they focalize on 'religious fear'. These Syrians belonging to various religious denominations - most of them coming from the middle class - (some supporters and some adversaries of Bachar al-Assad), meet each week, right from the early days of the anti-regime civil uprising, in order to exorcise a feeling they have all in common: fear.

"The paradox is that, in Syria, everybody is afraid. Why do the regime strongmen use violence and repression? Because they are afraid of loosing power. And the people in the street: do you think they are not afraid? They are very much so but they march down the streets all the same" says the psychoanalyst Rafah Nached, a co-initiator of the project.

Syria is a pluri-confessional country: Sunnites are the majority, ahead of the Alawites, the group that is holding power. The Christians are statistically third. "The population is quite aware of the risks of confessional clashes. You, you seem to suppose that the people will take a revengeful attitude, but this is not inevitable. The uprising is peaceful and refuses to get drawn into sectarian violence" retorts a Druze participant, Mayssan. She adds: "Personally, what I am afraid of, is a foreign intervention. This would lead to the breaking up of our country, as happened in the former Yugoslavia".

Then Zeina, a Christian, intervenes hesitantly: "I think that the opposition is divided. There are some who are enlightened and aware of what is going on, and the others who are at the same time more religious minded and less educated".

The group listens with attention. Suddenly Alaa, the Christian, tells of a recent experience: "Due to my upbringing I had prejudices against Muslims. At home I was always told not to receive them in our house. At the beginning I was in favour of the regime, but after seeing all these people killed I went to demonstrate". He was speaking fast, as if in need of extirpating something from himself. "I joined the rally, in Douma, in the suburbs of Damas, and those people who at home were talked about as 'rabble' kept me in hiding as the security forces were chasing me". "I was afraid of falling into their hands" continues the 20 year old young man.

[end of the scene].

Follows one minute of silence, to allow everyone to recollect him/herself. Then each participant is invited to speak, in turn.

Father Rami Elias, psychoanalyst, and in charge of the Jesuit residence that receives the group, explains : "There is no question to discuss politics or get involved in it but rather make space for everyone to speak of the fear he experiences, in order to share and canalize it in such a way that it does not become a new source of violence".


Read more on The Daily Star :: Lebanon News

France Inter, Saturday 1 October 2011


Rafah's plight was announced on the morning news, Journal 9h00, on French public radio (France Inter), about 6 minutes and 25 seconds in to the show. Listen on http://www.franceinter.fr/player There was an interview with a spokesperson, Agnès Levallois, a journalist specialist of the Middle East, who explained Rafah's arrest in reference to the groups she was organising for Syrian people to talk about their fears.

My thanks to Victoria Woollard in Paris, for alerting us to this.